FSL India embarked on implementing a need-based project to provide Washroom Facility for Mental Health Patients of National Institute of Mental Health and Nuro Sciences (NIMHANS), Bengaluru. With the funding support of Bosch India, the project primarily envisaged to address the need for improved toilet and shower facilities for the patients affected by mental health issues and illness. Our approach involved a thorough understanding of the behavioral and learning capabilities of these patients. It was also important for us to understand the reasons for the failures of previous facilities so as to give us a comprehensive picture of the changes. To accomplish this task, we decided to embark on a product development journey. We began by creating prototypes and continually refining the designs based on user feedback and reviews.

To gather initial data for the first prototype, the technical team was engaged in extensive discussions with concerned authorities and care taking team of NIMHANS. This initial information provided with the essential parameters to guide the design direction. The innovation included the exploration of colour therapy to assist patients in distinguishing between the shower and toilet areas. It also helped understanding how colour can be used as a medium of communication and alter the feeling. Additionally, carefully considering the spatial layout, separate entrances were provided for the toilets and shower spaces.

Close attention was paid to the dimensions of the spaces and the unique features like assisted usage of the facilities was incorporated to ensure easy manoeuvrability within the area. An important aspect of the project was the use of locally available materials and simple construction techniques. Precast columns and slabs were used to speed up the process of construction and locally available stones and granaries were used for the flooring. Lot of effort was made in the design phase in making sure there were no places for water stagnation, which would help in ease of maintenance and avoid breeding of mosquitoes.

Ventilation plays a crucial role in areas that are prone to foul odors, as it helps to mitigate these unpleasant smells and create a more inviting environment. Therefore, proper ventilation has been ensured so that stagnant and malodorous air is replaced with fresh, clean air, improving the overall air quality. It would also contribute to a healthier living or working environment by reducing the accumulation of pollutants and enhancing the overall well-being of those in the space. It was prioritized ease of operation and maintenance by adopting semi automation specific functions, recognizing these factors as critical for the success of the project and the potential for replicating this model in other facilities facing similar needs for improved toilet and shower accommodations.